are wide body kits legal in australia nsw are wide body kits legal in australia nsw

That's not mentioning the performance application/destruction involved in the various size ranges. No replacement steering wheel should be less that 330mm in diameter, and removable steering wheels are not allowed. Another mate with a Z has a HKS F-Con and it is registered. Generally, only exemptions for vehiclesmodified for disabilityandglider trailers (PDF, 624.76 KB)are allowed. Show: Sort By: 22B Series Wide Front Fenders For Subaru Impreza 1993-2001. With a larger turbo you might also need larger injectors, fuel pump and ecu control no? Generally, I'm very much against the idea of cosmetic mods. )91db i think is the limit for efi cars (the noise level is relaxed a little for older cars but im not sure on this rule), there is no size restrictions as such as long as you adhere to the 100mm clearance rule stated aboveECU modificationsECU modifications are generally way too hard to detect, as long as you retain the original ECU you are fine, otherwise an ADR approved ECU or engineering will be neededBrakesNo real restrictions on brakes although i believe braded brake lines are a no noBody kits (including widebody and cutting of stock fenders)Body kits are ok as long as they dont protrude past a certain dimension and are no risk to pedestrianstire/wheel change restrictions!wheel can be 1 inch bigger than any variety sold with that car and i believe the tyre can be 10mm wider but not totally sure on wheel/tyre sizes, As i stated above, to the best of my knowledge, all of the above is correct, someone feel free to correct anything i have wrong, they must have a little give in them (which ironically takes away pressure). i.e using airflow meters, keeping airfilters boxed, all enviro parts kept (charcoal canisters, cats), providing the vehicle came out standard, you can install a turbo as long as all other things are installed, brakes, suspension is different and needs to be changed, 2 grand for the test, if you fail, another 2 grand. It details: who you want to receive your assets. Know the certification requirements speak to alicensed certifierbeforebuilding or making any significant modifications to your vehicle. I am in SA and don't have a cat (2.5" straight system), the only time I would ever need it on is if I had to get it re-registered but we don't have compulsory inspections here, I am buying a magnaflow cat in the future though, wheel change restrictions!Can't go anymore than 2" bigger than stock (e.g if you have 15" stock you can go up to 17" but no bigger), Can't go anymore than 2" bigger than stock (e.g if you have 15" stock you can go up to 17" but no bigger). The only people you'll impress are the virgins who like the Tokyo Drifts. I never asked anyone on advise on the cars, or what route I should take, I asked for clafications. Curbs always seem to be 1 cm higher than you think they are, and at least 2 mm higher than your car wants them to be. We'll see. ReadVSI 06 Light vehicle modifications (PDF, 365.92 KB)for more details. What I have learnt is that asking automotive questions in an It forum gets responses from people that know heaps about IT stuff, but generally 'believe' stuff about cars. But I haven't even narrowed down my possible list of cars yet. If you want to add a turbo to a motor that didn't have one to begin with (this includes something like a 2jz non turbo), do LOTS of research, because the pitfalls are more numerous and much, much deeper. EDIT: Sammy, your correct, computers like Power FC, etc are not allowed unless engineered for an engine transplant, because the vehicle must meet emissions regulations, and the problem with a programmable system is that you can switch the fuel map, be tested, pass emissions, then drive down the road, park, switch fuel maps, and be off on an un-tested, and potentially polluting fuel map, and there is nothing stopping you. Buy Now! Whether it's true or not or a big confusion as I know you have stated in the past. This can affect the resale value of the vehicle and, in most cases, makes it impractical for on-road use, even if it is technically legal. General rule of thumb: keep all aftermarket mods as close to stock as possible. Pretty darn hard for the pumps to then "jam on" with the way electronics are. Don't get a high mounted turbo 2. OEM Vortex Generator (WRX/STi 2015+) In Stock - Ready to Ship! Legal drugs include: alcohol. Damn but it's the only state with a bill of rightsbut 3km/h over? It is also illegal to have reflective window tint film (that is more than 10 per cent reflective), and bubbled or distorted window film that impairs visibility. How does a WMI system operate? So I can replace thw 10" wide wheels on my car with 1" wide and still have the same grip? I thought it was up to 2" depending on state? This is the maximum legal lift kit height in WA as long as you run the factory size tyre. 16 Jun June 16, 2022. are wide body kits legal in australia nsw. So if you throw on some Peugeot 308 GTi wheels on your base-model 308 Access, you must also replace the Access suspension with the 308 GTis suspension. Your rating will help us improve the website. I've heard so many horror stories of cracks and warps it ain't funny. Visitor information centres. The Place to Buy Genuine JDM Body Kits in Australia and New Zealand. Body Kits and Aero Parts for the WRX & STI MY15+ VAB - Our Blog Body Kits and Aero Parts for the WRX & STI MY15+ VAB. The Spoilershop Online THE SPOILER SHOP supply top quality body kits, spoilers, bonnets, bonnet scoops, ute lids, hard lids, 4x4 flares, drl and led lighting and have been established for over 35 years. They'll cost you a pretty penny and may not always get you off. yes! Major or significant modifications that require certification include (but are not limited to): These major modifications are likely to adversely affect a vehicles level of safety and its compliance with vehicle standards. They will make the rider firmer, but your suspension will be the same! This is why I love programmable stock ECU's, if checked, you claim it's stock, it has the stock stickers, info, and is generally never opened up, because the programming is done via the OBDII port, and it's difficult to dispute. I know I wanted to place a scoop on my car years ago, to vent cool air over my turbocharger, and found that there was geometrical requirements which placed my idea into the too hard basket pretty quickly. Paintball. My own GTR had a modified ECU, clearly shown, but ECU checks are not part of the safety check for registration, and most people dont tear down the kick-panels inside the car to check the ECU. Out of general intrest, which car are you going to do this too? are wide body kits legal in australia nsw June 9, 2022moonlander replacement keycaps0 Comments Buy Bidets at our stores through Australia and major capital cities Adelaide, Brisbane, Gold Coast, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth, Sydney. Are you saying this is standard of Australian manufactures? that would require owning a truck to tow the car to events. Under Victorian Sponsors & Other States and New Zealand. Working together for an inclusive Europe. Then you don't require a cert? Items like seat belts and other safety features cant be downgraded as a result of the swap. To do this, follow the same steps forused or secondhand vehicles. Mhmm. Subaru Wide Body Kit; Toyota Wide Body Kit; Display: List / Grid. You can get away with plenty on most stock 16", 17" anyway. Make sure you read the relevant parts of Vehicle Standards Bulletin 14 before attempting any mods. We have Nissan 180SX, Nissan R35 GT-R, C35 Laurel, Z32 . All this stuff is pretty much fine however I would suggest against it because it looks awful. Unless you've got something that predates time, you're not going to get away with removing your cat. NSW, "unlike South Australia and Tasmania", does not have legislation that allows for a second or subsequent appeal where there is fresh and compelling evidence, according to Ms Etter. You can buy Body Kits for your Toyota from anywhere in Australia You don't need to search far and wide anymore to find the right bodykit for your Toyota, or any other car model for that matter, because here at AusBody Works, we've got just what you need. Running with/without a catalytic convertor (emissions). I've been in Australia for only 3 months now, what's the best state to live in for modifying cars? :), there must be a way to be legal and still have fun. So if you want to put another steering wheel on, it has to be either an identical airbag steering wheel or a factory option for that particular car. wider tyres help with keeping temperatures down which helps preserve grip. BUT, you would also need to upgrade all brakes, etc, to the standard that was supplied on that uprated model. Powered by Invision Community. Anyway hopefully I have given you some pointers to base YOUR research on. If you want to fit seats out of another production vehicle that had approved seats in it, youll need certification under the LK codes. The size of the rotor only makes a difference if you're racing. The only reason I put out examples, they were just hypothetical so I could just clarify and make sure I understood what was being said. are wide body kits legal in australia nsw. are wide body kits legal in australia nsw. Were laying out the broad sweep of what modifications can and cannot be done in this article. EPA testing is emissions? All individually constructed vehicles require a VSCCS Compliance Certificate before they can be registered in NSW. Well there is, I listed the things you can do. Whether that's the actual rule or whatever that's what most coppers will do. What isnt covered by a new-car warranty? Pick up preferred, can deliver . The classes will help you if you cannot afford a private solicitor or wish to manage your own application for divorce. It's best if you get everything engineered. I'm really glad that this forum is really informative =). Kind of like the nozzles for a garden misting system. vladislav doronin ekaterina doronina. The engine is of similar mass and power output (under the 20% increase rule). "X Policeman THINKS this is unsafe or does not meet emission standards or ADRs.". 11 junio, 2020. That said, there are road-legal examples. Not worth the risk, just get a hi-flow cat. In a nutshell, pretty much. Any car sold in the australian market even low volume still must meet the standards to be sold here so factory frp like the lotus's is legal. Aerodynamics styling for cars, trucks and SUV's . If you add a POD, put it in an enclosed box with a CAI (otherwise the POD will just suck in hot air, arguably making performance worse). Like I said, only HWP know their sh*t. Every other copper unless they are into cars aren't going to now their earhole from their asshole. Generally, they (the fun police) like your car to be locked down, so that things like emissions can not be altered, even things like boost controllers are frowned upon, because they can change emissions readings. Which is ok as it wont be doing anything at 110kph anyway. My first car had extractors, decat, coilovers, no mod plates or anything, insurance knew about it, I was on my P plates, had an accident, no issues with the legality of me driving that car or with getting my insurance payout. It's the same block, head, same capacity (and pretty much everything else) as my current engine, but turbocharged from factory. It'll just take longer to save that's all. Depending on what youre modifying, this certification can cost about $600 or much more. cpt 27695 vs 27698; adding and subtracting standard form corbettmaths; how to take notes in college from a textbook; who owns aurora foods; nadal sampras head to head http://sphotos-b.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-ash3/169312_10151120514910407_630753206_o.jpg, http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-ash4/323532_10150690693335407_1413255625_o.jpg, http://sphotos-g.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/204367_465587930152851_1280636138_o.jpg, Before you spend any money, you should read this document: http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/roads/vehicle_regulation/bulletin/pdf/NCOP3_Section_LA_Engine_01jan2011_v3.pdf. Joe* purchased a DIY will kit in 2008 and gifted specific assets to each of his children and grandchildren. Independent testing instigated by the Australian Automotive Aftermarket Association (AAAA) has proven that a 50mm suspension or body lift does not detract from the effectiveness of vehicle electronic stability control (ESC) systems. My mate said to me last night in fact "dude I don't even know what a pod filter is or does or what it fkn looks like, I don't pull people over for that sh*t". XT Body Kits If you want to keep your stock bumpers you have 2 options: 1) XT Sports body kit ($650-800) - Front lip ($330-400), side skirts (~280-350), rear spats ($150-200) 2) XT STi body kit ($850-1000) - Front Lip ($400-600), side skirts (~280-350) and rear lip ($350-500) XT Sports Body kit Front XT Sports Body Kit Rear That said, you can also get mods failed when you take it in and when the police feel that it's necessary to be a pig. i.e using airflow meters, keeping airfilters boxed, all enviro parts kept (charcoal canisters, cats). Your insurance could be void if you dont have vehicle modifications assessed and certified as compliant with applicable standards. This person is not to have produced (or had produced) more than 3 ICVs in the previous 12 months. I have spacers if u need for your wide - body kit. Home > Legal Aid NSW. If you add a POD, put it in an enclosed box with a CAI (otherwise the POD will just suck in hot air, arguably making performance worse). There are plenty of more extensive mods you can have done, but they will need a licensed certifier to inspect your modifications and then issue a compliance certificate, provided that they are satisfied the modifications comply. The type/model car you choose has great impact on the ease of modification and the power levels you can extract from the engine. (Basically, wider exhaust means more airflow up top, good for aggressive cams and/or tons of boost, but will proportionately harm lower end power.). An Exemption Order has now been published relating to the requirement for the modified vehicle to comply with ADR.31/04 Brake systems for Passenger Cars, Appendix A, Clauses 5.1.2.1 & 5.1.2.2 (or an earlier or later version of that Rule & its corresponding relevant clauses), relative to the operation of the service brake. The Office of Regulatory Services regulates many industries, occupations and activities that cover a wide range of businesses, single traders and employees in the ACT. If you go from positive 33mm offset to negative 33mm, your wheel track will increase by more than 50mm and you have an illegal 4WD. ; ; Shop online today with AusBody Works for a wide range of Toyota Bodykits. Contact Technical Enquiries for more information on exemptions. I believe the rules are more along the lines of you can use whatever you want, but in some states it needs to be emissions tested. Eh I don't know the dB off the top of my head, however unless you want EPA notices and defects, try and keep it on the quieter side Can't mod the ECU, piggy back or brand new one. No atmo bov's 7. I mean I'll change from summer to winter tires/rims but I know people who would drive 400hp rwd cars in snow (made up half the year where I'm from) rain etc. Maxton Design was founded in 2004 and have been producing stylish and popular body kits throughout Europe. Flared extensions may be added to original mudguards. The final word on modifications comes from your state or territory registering authority such as RMS or VicRoads check with them before doing any changes. Don't get a wanker exhaust / screamer pipe, Don't get 22" chrome rims, they look horrid, attract unwanted attention and kill performance. I think different states have different laws, but I'd like to know them all, since I could be moving around to different states. Thanks for the link Johnny , Controller triggers the pump, AEM kits you can dial in what boost pressure it starts to spray at. They usually have heaps of information about stuff like this. who you want as a legal guardian for any children under 18 years. So far from what I understand:Follow ADR get an engineering certificate, make sure you can pass emissions, and use a reflashed ecu not a stand alone or piggy back, use a properly made exhaust with a good high flow cat (or maybe cats) and you shouldn't have much issues? In NSW, the Tattoo Parlours Act 2012 requires all tattooing businesses and their staff to be licensed. Contact Technical Enquiries for more information on exemptions. Centre for Social Research in Health. R32 left kick panel, boot trim left tool / jack flap cover. The rest, you need to get onto the websites of the corresponding states and territories that your enquiry is based on. It is possible to make big power and stay street legal it's just expensive. Brand new Supervette complete extra wide body kit zr1 style but wider Front guards 1 inch , rears 15 inches wider than zo6 ,zr1 , gs wide body for super ., 1307193286 . used kompact kamp mini mate for sale. A vehicle with minor modifications may not require certification. Don't worry about Victoria if you like driving you wouldn't live there, they have tons of speed cameras that nab you for 3km/h over. When you get pulled over just have a positive attitude, they're not going to go away if you be an asshole, it'll only make things 10x worse. Basically, if you have four cylinders, just keep it quiet. I believe on one of the first few pages it specifically excludes 'fitting a turbocharger or supercharger' as being an LA1 modification? Go nuts if your using the stock ECU, as they wont be able to tell by looking at it, but remember your AFR readings incase someone pulls you in for an emissions test. It just seems to cost more $$$. My friends GTR has a Motec M800 and is registered. Basically, you can have them fitted up to the car (like a lot of other things, Nitrus is one), but they are not to operate while on the street or in a public car park (as . So in all seriousness IMHO buy/build a track car (for which every form of motorsport floats your boat, ie drags, circuit, rally, drifting etc. :). 100mm was the legal minimum last time I checked? They'll know the best way to go about it. This is usually to alter its appearance, handling or performance. I'm trying to learn the laws, then work with them. Transport for NSW will cancel a compliance certificate and issue you with written notification, if: Transport for NSW can provide guidance including: An Individually Constructed Vehicle (ICV) is a one-off vehicle built to an individual plan or design and produced by a person for their own use. For example, the EPBC Act is currently the subject of an extensive review by Professor Graeme Samuel (Interim Report of the Review of the EPBC Act . Add to Cart. Then you turn the pump on to pump water in. Beauty of it is a car like mine goes from 168Kw at the wheels to 230 240Kw at the wheels AND gets better fuel economy, and that's without touching exhaust, air filters, adding extra stuff to the engine, or even lifting the bonnet (not bad for $800, and if done right, will still be good on emissions, as it just programs the system to be more efficient throughout the rev range, it doesn't just pump more fuel under the assumption of fuel = power). Just too piggyback on this thread how low is low? Increasing width of tyres upsets the oversteer/understeer balance (and is useless unless you're planning for massive power increases), increasing the rims size/size of the sidewall stiffens your suspension. That's just one mans opinion, but he says that's pretty common among the people that work in his station. My first car had extractors, decat, coilovers, no mod plates or anything, insurance knew about it, yeah, if your like me you can always push the rules ;), and i said that this doesnt effect p platers, if you bolt a turbo or a super to an engine it needs a mod plate if you drop a supra engine in a nissan then you need one, Too bad for Nissan, Holden, Ford, BMW, Audi, etc which all have programmable fuel mapping and other options in their stock ECU systems :). I simply want to know the laws, and in which ways the laws can be followed. I expect it to be quite a bit more as Australia's minimum wage is ~2x as it is compared to back home. I know I sound like a negative nancy, but I work the front end of an auto shop and I'm the poor bastard who has to deal with the customers, the customers' retarded ideas for their retarded cars (ie 4" exhaust on a Magna wagon), their whining when they realising how much their "dream car" is going to cost them, and their ridiculous, unending complaints when the job doesn't turn out right because the cheap parts they insisted on suck. the mod plate is to show that it was engineered! If you're, for example, upgrading your turbo, do research before you commit to anything. )ECU modificationsBrakesBody kits (including widebody and cutting of stock fenders)tire/wheel change restrictions! This is a legal will kit that can be used in all states and territories of Australia. The term 'you' refers to the user or viewer of our website. I have no idea what a P plate is. I was questioned moons ago for a SAFC II Fuel intercept controller, when I told the officer it allowed me to lean fuel readings out and use less fuel, he was satisfied and left me alone. If you DO find a girl who likes the hodge-podge badly sprayed/fitted widebody hanging off your riceburner, for the love of Jebus, wear a raincoat! SafeWork NSW has more information about your legal obligations and how to report WHS issues. I don't hold an Australian license, I am using my Canadian one, which I have been told is not a problem as I'm on a student visa. About just reflashing your ECU I'm not so sure you can do that with every ECU don't quote me on that though. Brothels can be defined as any sex service premises, and can include a full service parlour, a one-worker premises (working from home), or massage parlours, which do not . Select the topic below for information and links to each piece of legislation. you want to list half a dozen cars you're interested in and then to gather opinion on which ones are easy to modify to achieve goals you don't want to tell us, i wouldn't even do this to fortune teller. Things cost money to get them done right, the rule is fast, reliable, cheap, choose 2. Transport for NSW is committed to improving the mobility of people with a disability and facilitating vehicle modifications to assist them. Its online will kits can be accessed with a free trial subscription for new users. There is no restriction on their design or size, however, the new section must be securely fixed, the ends tapered back to follow the body line of the vehicle and the exposed edges must have a radius of at least 5mm. I will need super wide spacers though. Safety Certificate Inspection Sports shocks and sway bars for any vehicle is also okay, while retrofitting a factory power steering system (typically for older vehicles where power steering was an option) is also permitted. Money seems to always fix everything. Best way to get caught for modifications is to be cheeky to a cop. Add to Wish List. Aftermarket window tinting is also okay to do without getting certification, but here you really need to check with your state of territory. providing the vehicle came out standard, you can install a turbo as long as all other things are installedi.e vl commodorebrakes, suspension is different and needs to be changed, otherwise you need to sit through EPA testing, and engineering, lowering by 33% of the vehicles origial height to the ground is the maximum as long as no part of the vehicle is under 10cm off the ground, larger brakes are allowed as long as they are engineered or adr complienced, wheels cannot be more than 25mm larger in diamater and width than stock wheels for THAT VEHICLE, as long at it isnt too low, and you don't change the structual integrity of the vehicle it should be fine. are wide body kits legal in australia nsw. Most of the aftermarket stuff I've delt with works well, bolts on easy, very little fitment issues (for both power/suspension mods and body mods) There are plenty of good manufactures in Australia, whiteline, APR, ECUtek etc their whining when they realising how much their "dream car" is going to cost them, and their ridiculous, unending complaints when the job doesn't turn out right because the cheap parts they insisted on suck. Things not to forget:CAMS licenseCAMS certified roll cage, harness etc. Our bodykits are made from quality ABS & Polyurethane material and designed to fit very firmly. 2019 panini score football cards value. I'll revisit it tomorrow morning at the correct temp and make sure it's not over/under filled. Do research. Some of the issues we have seen out of will kits include: Failing to properly name an executor; On 6/26/2011 at 8:48 PM, Chavez said: Well u need spacers for your that's for sure. I never really put it that way, i'm sorry, you have interperted my words completely differently as I have put them out. Some will, some won't. For copies of recently issued ministerial press releases or information on the election policies of any political party as they relate to this department/agency or its portfolio area, please go directly to the website of the relevant political party. My S15 200sx is on 17's and is 110mm on all corners (bottom of front bumper and rear bumpers) to the ground. For further guidance seeVSI 53 What is an individually constructed vehicle (PDF, 162.05 KB). As a worker you have the legal . For example, if you fit new wider wheels and tyres that meet all the measurement requirements laid out in VSB 14, but the wheels or tyres end up scraping on the body or suspension, then you could still end up with a defect notice. The reason this has become so important in recent years is that standard safety features have improved out of sight, and our regulators dont want owners mucking around with their cars to the point that these safety features dont work as they should. Link to Wheels and Tyres in NSWhttp://www.rta.nsw.gov.au/registration/downloads/vsi/vsi09_rev4.pdf. plenty of people have been hit with the fine, I was done years ago for having an AB Cordia without a Cat converter, find an outrageous amount. Hahhaha with all the talk about catalytic converters, reminds me when the guy across the road was under his car smashing the cat out :) Took him a few hours it did. So for example, if your car is a base model with manually-adjustable cloth seats, you could fit the optional factory sports seats offered by the manufacturer to the Australian market. and prior to that I had a Nissan Sentra which had almost everything related to go (suspension, rims, tires, brakes,then after market FI) and no show =). Don't worry about Victoria if you like driving you wouldn't live there, they have tons of speed cameras that nab you for 3km/h over. Fibreglass Bodykit Panels (Bumpers And Skirts) Illegal? I think different states have different laws, but I'd like to know them all, since I could be moving around to different states. If it's an aftermarket turbo you have no choice. Bear in mind, though, that you can only fit so much caliper beneath your rims. Order Status ; Products ; About Us ; Contact Us ; Account 0 Checkout . I have 3+ NSW cop friends who claim they'll only defect people who have rims 2" above standard. I like sleepers. Off-road tyres is another area. body kits should be fine as long as it doesnt go beyond the width (Wide body Kit) on the original width of the car or lower then 100mm off the ground Car: 05' Civic Turbo Car: EK 97' Motor - D17 Motor - B20T Winton - 1:47 Winton - 1:46 7th Gen Melbourne #1 23-11-2010 01:28 PM #3 aero Member Join Date Dec 2008 Location Brisbane Car: 2007 FD1 Years ago, you could get away with all sorts of vehicle modifications and no-one would blink an eye. If you get a street-sized rotor hot enough to boil your DOT4 on the road, you're going to jail. Further with the ever increasing revenue raising devices speed camera's theres little point in having a performance car for everyday duties as its simply far to easy or tempting to 'use it' on the streets. Is that a thing or is there some sort of failsafe. Seriously comes down to *what they reckon*. It makes public transport seem appealing.:P. More payment options. 3. I know there is a section mentioning the 2inch 'claim', but read it properly, this is the maximum an engineer is certified to sign off on, read above it and it explains the rest in gross amazing detail. some cosmetic stuff will help lots, such as with drag, and downforce, as well as allowing the use of wider rims for more grip. I ask this because my current car is rated around 85kw and the last model iteration had the option for the 100kw engine. The upshot of all this is dont assume even the simplest modification is straight-forward and street-legal. Then cosmetic, this is tough though, because some cosmetic stuff will help lots, such as with drag, and downforce, as well as allowing the use of wider rims for more grip. Quite easy as long as the car meets the Australian Design Rules (ADR's). are wide body kits legal in australia. When you have your car, go to a performance mechanic, tell them your performance goals, and ask them to keep it legal. Modified vehicles, including those that require extensive modifications to cater for certain disabilities, must not represent an uncontrolled risk to their occupants and other road users. The regulations require modified vehicles to be fit for use on roads and road-related areas by maintaining compliance with all applicable vehicle standards, including the relevant ADRs and to not increase the risk of injury to the vehicles occupants and other road users. Slotted (ie air vented) is overkill unless you're on a track or don't mind risking some time at Her Majesty's pleasure, but yeah, it does look good, so if you must, make sure its a good brand. Don't laugh, I've seen it happen! Same with my last 2 safety inspections, mind you my mechanic knows my car inside out, so he knows it's not a dodgy wreck.